2.4 Addressing the Quality of Intervention Delivery Public health interventions are traditionally characterized in terms of levels of prevention
Randomized trials assign smokers, by chance, to different treatment groups to compare whether those assigned to use electronic cigarettes stop smoking at higher (or the same or lower) rates than those assigned to some other treatment
In the meantime, the FDA issued marketing denial orders to two Reynolds menthol e-cigarette products in January 2023, and in 2022 to Logic, which makes up just over 1% of the e-cigarette market according to retailer scanner data
While it can be caused by several conditions, smoking is a significant risk factor for lung diseases that can lead to this alarming symptom
Throughout 2019, a surge of other states passed similar legislation
Furthermore, attempts to synthesize recent literature often do not appropriately account for between-study variation and few, if any, examine the potential of publication bias affecting their results 8,12,13
